Mepivicaine
The Mepivacaine allergy test is a laboratory analysis that detects IgE antibodies specific to Mepivacaine in the blood. This test identifies sensitivity or allergic reactions to the local anesthetic Mepivacaine before its use in medical or dental procedures.
Role
- Determines if the patient may develop an allergic reaction to Mepivacaine.
- Helps doctors select a safe local anesthetic and prevent allergic complications.
- Contributes to safe planning of dental or surgical procedures.
Advantages
- Safe, non-invasive, and accurate method.
- Prevents severe allergic reactions during medical procedures.
- Can be performed prior to any procedure requiring local anesthesia.
Indications
- History of allergic reactions to local anesthetics.
- Patients scheduled for dental or surgical procedures using Mepivacaine.
- Presence of hypersensitivity symptoms to other anesthetics.
Contraindications
- Lack of informed consent.
- Severe clotting disorders or conditions preventing blood collection (rare).
Procedure
- Peripheral blood sample collection from the patient.
- Laboratory processing to detect IgE antibodies specific to Mepivacaine.
- Analysis of results by qualified medical personnel.
Test results:
Positive result: The patient has IgE antibodies specific to Mepivacaine, indicating a potential allergic reaction. Use of this anesthetic should be avoided or performed under strict medical supervision.
Negative result: No specific antibodies are detected, suggesting a low risk of allergic reactions to Mepivacaine.
Preparation:
- Inform your doctor about current medications and allergy history.
- Avoid antihistamines 3–5 days before the test unless specifically advised by the physician.
- No food restrictions are necessary, but staying hydrated is recommended.