TECAR Therapy
TECAR therapy (Personalized electro-thermotherapy through capacitive and resistive energy transfer) is an advanced physiotherapy technology based on the application of a radiofrequency current (300–500 kHz). It is used to stimulate natural tissue regeneration processes, reduce inflammation and pain, and accelerate muscle and joint recovery.
This method combines thermal, electrical, and cellular effects and is successfully used in post-traumatic rehabilitation, sports medicine, neurology, and medical aesthetics.
Mechanism of action
- Capacitive mode: primarily acts on soft tissues with high water content (muscles, lymphatic system).
- Resistive mode: penetrates deeper, targeting dense structures (tendons, ligaments, fasciae, bones).
The applied energy:
- stimulates microcirculation and tissue oxygenation;
- activates cellular metabolism;
- reduces inflammation;
- promotes muscle relaxation and connective tissue regeneration.
Components and equipment
Components | Description |
Generator TECAR | A medical device that generates radiofrequency pulses with adjustable parameters. |
| Capacitive electrode | An applicator for treating superficial tissues (muscles, skin). |
| Resistive electrode | Used to stimulate deep tissues (bones, tendons). |
| Neutral return plate | Completes the electrical circuit through the patient’s body. |
| Conductive gel | Ensures efficient energy transfer and protects the skin. |
Indications
- low back, neck, or joint pain;
- painful myofascial syndrome;
- osteoarthritis, arthritis;
- sprains; ligament or tendon injuries;
- postoperative and post-traumatic rehabilitation;
- tendinitis, epicondylitis;
- muscle contractures and fibrosis;
- lymphostasis and chronic edema;
- aesthetic indications: cellulite, skin laxity, localized fat deposits.
Contraindications
- active tumors in the treatment area;
- acute infections or local inflammation;
- active thrombophlebitis, complicated varicose veins;
- pregnancy;
- patients with a pacemaker;
- active dermatologic conditions at the application site.
Procedure
- the patient is positioned comfortably;
- conductive gel is applied to the treated area;
- the working mode is selected (capacitive or resistive);
- the active electrode is moved slowly over the affected area;
- session duration: 15–30 minutes;
- a protocol of 5–8 sessions is recommended, performed 2–3 times per week.
Sources:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=tecar+therapy
https://www.gsdinternational.com/news/what-is-tecartherapy-and-what-benefits-does-it-have
https://itechmedicaldivision.com/en/tecar-therapy-what-it-is/
https://www.btlnet.com/tr_therapy
Preparation:
- No special preparation is required.
- The skin in the treatment area should be clean, free of creams or lotions, and without lesions.
- Inform the physician about any medications you are taking, especially anticoagulants.
